Occupational Pension Schemes under The BVV

Article 111 of the Federal Constitution provides for a three pillar system of old-age, disability and survivor protection consisting of:

  • Pillar 1: a federal basic insurance scheme and
  • Pillar 2: Mandatory occupational plans; and
  • Pillar 3: Voluntary provision for old age.

Occupational Pension Schemes come under Pillars 2 and 3 schemes and are classified as:

  • BVV2 Occupational Pensions (Vorsorgeeinrichtung); and
  • Swiss Investment Foundation (Anlagestiftung)
List of Investment Foundations

A list of investment foundations currently supervised by the OPSC can be found on the OPSC website.

BVV2 Investment Rules

The aim of the BVV 2 is to prevent the concentration of risks in single investment classes and to allow international diversification of pension fund investments.

A summary of the investment rules is below:

**CUSTOM TABLE โ€“ MICHAEL**

Derivatives

Click here for more details on The Fachempfehlung (1996) and the treatment of derivatives for occupational pension schemes.

BVV2 Amendments

As set out above, the BVV Guidelines has a 15% limit for alternative investments.

The BVV2 Guidelines for foundations and pension funds came into force on January 1, 2015. Whilst that 15% limit doesnโ€™t change, there are important amendments, including in the definition of โ€œAlternative Debt.โ€ The changes made necessitated pension funds and investment foundation to adjust their asset investments by the end of 2014.

Click here for more details of BBV2 and the Amendment made.